CN103622071A - Instant sea urchin manufacture method - Google Patents

Instant sea urchin manufacture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103622071A
CN103622071A CN201310633777.7A CN201310633777A CN103622071A CN 103622071 A CN103622071 A CN 103622071A CN 201310633777 A CN201310633777 A CN 201310633777A CN 103622071 A CN103622071 A CN 103622071A
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China
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sea urchin
boiling
rotating shaft
rinsing
string bag
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CN201310633777.7A
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CN103622071B (en
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刘超中
冯晓丛
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QINGDAO YIQIU TONGHAI PRODUCT SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES
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QINGDAO YIQIU TONGHAI PRODUCT SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L17/00Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of marine product manufacture, and relates to an instant sea urchin manufacture method. The manufacture method comprises the following steps: pouring sea urchins into a cleaning tank, and injecting external tap water for stirring and cleaning; loosening a contraction band at the left end of a rotator to ensure that the sea urchins put into a putting trough enter a net bag of the rotator along a first conveyor belt, tightening the contraction band at the left end of the rotator, and starting a rotating shaft to drive the net bag to rotate in a circulatory manner; putting the sea urchins of which thorns are removed during rotation into a rinsing tank along a second conveyor belt for circulatory rotation and rinsing to ensure that the removed thorns fall into a settling tank; opening the top cover of a digester, putting tap water and the sea urchins into a digesting cylinder, and closing the top cover for temperature-controlled heating and digesting; naturally cooling down the sea urchins after digesting, freezing, and conducting vacuumizing and sealed packaging on the sea urchins one by one. The manufacture method is simple and convenient, designed to be reasonable, simple to operate, low in cost, high in manufacture effect and production efficiency, and environmental-friendly; the finished products are rich in nutrition and taste delicious.

Description

A kind of instant sea urchin processing method
Technical field:
The invention belongs to marine products processing technical field, relate to a kind of instant sea urchin processing method, can realize collection cleaning, deburring, rinsing and the integrated processing of boiling to sea urchin, thus cost-saving, enhance productivity, realize streamlined production operation.
Background technology:
Sea urchin is a guiding principle under Echinodermata, and formal formal name used at school is Echinoidea, is a kind of invertebrate, living in phytal zone, ocean, is one of marine organisms the most long-lived on the earth, and the nutritive value of sea urchin is high, also having very high medical value, is one of famous eight delicacies; Sea urchin is for food with its gonad, and its gonad claims again sea urchin egg, sea urchin seed, sea urchin Huang, sea urchin cream, and look orange, and delicious perfume (or spice) accounts for 8%~15% of sea urchin full weight.Sea urchin is yellow, delicious flavour not only, nutritive value is also very high, and in every 100 grams of urchin Huangs, containing 41 grams, protein, content almost doubles than chicken, thin pork, fish and egg food protein content, 32.7 grams, fat, be mainly wherein to healthy and helpful unrighted acid and phosphatide, also contain the nutritional labelings such as vitamin A, each seed amino acid of D and phosphorus, iron, calcium, the protein that sea urchin Huang contains is comprised of 17 seed amino acids, not only quality better, and amount greatly; Sea urchin also has medicinal function, its nature and flavor is salty, flat, have relieving gastric hyperacidity to alleviate stomachache, softening and resolving hard mass, blood stasis dispersing and deswelling, heat clearing and inflammation relieving, spleen-invigorating and kidney-strengthening, relax the muscles and stimulate the blood circulation, the effect such as nourishment for vitality, be mainly used in treating that the tuberculosis of cervical lymph nodes, long-pending phlegm are not changed, sternal rib pain, in its gonad, contained eicosenoic acid accounts for the more than 30% of TFA, can prevent cardiovascular disease, reduce the content of the interior triglyceride of human body and cholesterol, anticoagulation and prevention thrombosis etc., edible with sea urchin egg food prepared therefrom, can improve immunity of organisms, calm the nerves and enrich blood and promote sexual function; In addition, sea urchin egg is rich in abundant hormone and higher protein, therefore food has enriching yin and nourishing kidney, the effect of beauty care, adds itself delicious flavour, can promote salivary secretion, stimulates appetite, and has good tonic effect.The eating method of sea urchin has varied, no matter be fresh sea urchin egg (Huang) or any series of products through processing, all can be used for steaming in clear soup and decoct stir-fry, cold dish or cook into soup, can also production and processing become the multiple sea urchin food products such as salt marsh sea urchin, alcohol sea urchin, ice urchin, sea urchin roe paste and steamed sea urchin can in addition.But all growing, the sea urchin of all kinds has quil and sour jujube pincers, it is short that they have length to have, there is point to have blunt, the kind of sea urchin is different, the structure of quil is also different, this has no way of doing it a lot of people when processing and eating sea urchin to quil and sour jujube pincers, and do not damage sea urchin shell when also not having good Method and process can remove sea urchin quil and sour jujube pincers in prior art and sea urchin yellow, therefore seek to design a kind of instant sea urchin processing method, not only can realize streamlined operation processing sea urchin, and can also keep the delicious mouthfeel of sea urchin and nutrient can not run off, there is good economic outlook and practical value.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming that prior art exists, seek to design a kind of instant sea urchin processing method, for the edible processing of sea urchin, integrate cleaning, deburring, rinsing and boiling several functions, simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, design is unique.
The concrete technology step of the sea urchin processing method the present invention relates to achieve these goals, is:
(1) sea urchin of fishing for is poured in service sink, the controlled valve of opening water inlet injects extraneous running water in service sink, and staff utilizes fisher to carry out stirring and washing to sea urchin, removes the foreign material such as gravel, marine alga and mud;
(2) loosen the contraction bands of circulator left end, the dredger that utilizes fisher is thrown in the sea urchin cleaning up in step (1) to the input groove on the first conveyer belt, the first conveyer belt is transported to sea urchin in the string bag of circulator, when the string bag is filled to 2/3-5/6, tighten up the contraction bands of circulator left end, open the power switch of motor, start rotating shaft and drive string bag circulation rotating 3-10 minute, between sea urchin and sea urchin in the string bag, between sea urchin and the string bag, the rubbing action mutually due to rotation, realizes the function of removing sea urchin quil;
(3) after circulator end-of-job, first by draw ring, pump the plate of rinsing bath, loosen again the contraction bands of circulator right-hand member, sea urchin after deburring is sent in rinsing bath by the second conveyer belt, then open the controlled valve of rinsing bath left upper end water inlet, inject extraneous running water, and the power switch of opening motor is controlled the rotating shaft circulation rotating 5-10 minute on holder, rotating shaft drives the running water rotation in rinsing bath further to carry out rinsing to sea urchin, and the disconnected sour jujube of generation and disconnected thorn fall into detritus tank by screen pack and be convenient to recycling;
(4) pull the bangle on the cross bar of boiling vessel, cross bar be take connecting axle and is sling and open the top cover of boiling cylinder as fulcrum, again the sea urchin after rinsing in extraneous running water and step (3) is packed in boiling cylinder simultaneously, then unclamp bangle and close the top cover of boiling cylinder, and the electric heater unit of opening boiling cylinder lower end carries out temperature control 85-100 ℃ of hot digestion 3-10 minute;
(5) after boiling vessel boiling, again pull the bangle of cross bar to open the top cover of boiling cylinder, the sea urchin that boiling is ripe takes out from boiling cylinder, naturally be refrigerated to-10-5 ℃ after lowering the temperature, then the sea urchin after frozen cooling is vacuumized and packed one by one, the pouch-packaged the insulation that form single sea urchin store, and the nature of unpacking when edible is warming up under normal temperature instant; Or directly the ripe sea urchin of boiling is carried out to dewatered drying, then vacuumize and pack, under normal temperature, store standby food.
The apparatus main body structure that realizes sea urchin processing method the present invention relates to comprises service sink, the first conveyer belt, circulator, rinsing bath, boiling vessel, water inlet, fisher, delivery port, input groove, controlled valve, motor, power switch, rotating shaft, the string bag, contraction bands, plate, draw ring, rotating shaft, holder, screen pack, detritus tank, the second conveyer belt, cross bar, connecting axle, fixator pins, bangle, bottom bracket, boiling cylinder and electric heater unit; The left upper end of the service sink of square structure is fixed with water inlet, and bottom righthand side is fixed with delivery port, is all fixedly shaped with controlled valve on water inlet and delivery port, and the upper right side of service sink fixedly docks with the first conveyer belt of tubular structure; The other end of the first conveyer belt fixedly docks with one end of circulator, the two ends rotating shaft of circulator and motor electric connection, power switch on motor is controlled the power supply of motor, the two ends of the string bag are fixedly sleeved in rotating shaft by contraction bands respectively, the tightening up and loosen and control opening and closing of the string bag of contraction bands; The other end of circulator docks one end of the second conveyer belt, and the other end of the second conveyer belt docks with the plate on rinsing bath; The bottom of rinsing bath is detritus tank, the upper end of detritus tank is screen pack, the upper end of screen pack is shaped with holder, be arranged on rotating shaft on holder can the drive of motor with control under rotation, rotating shaft drives the clear water and the sea urchin that pack in rinsing bath to be rotated rinsing; With the boiling vessel of base support, boiling cylinder, electric heater unit, top cover and cross bar, be used for the boiling of sea urchin.
In the service sink the present invention relates to, be provided with fisher for stirring, clean and salvage sea urchin, the dredger that the top of fisher is circular configuration, handle wooden or aluminium matter fixedly docks and is convenient to hand-held operation with dredger; The upper end of the first conveyer belt fixedly offers input groove, for fisher, the sea urchin after cleaning is thrown in to the first conveyer belt; The agent structure of circulator comprises motor, power switch, rotating shaft, the string bag and contraction bands, and Electric Machine Control rotating shaft drives the string bag to carry out the circulation rotating of upper and lower 360 °, and the string bag adopts nylon, chemical fibre, the rope made of hemp, cordage or plastics to make; During circulator work, first loosen the contraction bands of circulator left end, sea urchin on the first conveyer belt enters in the string bag, when the sea urchin in the string bag is filled to 2/3-5/6, tighten up the contraction bands of circulator left end, start power switch and make Electric Machine Control rotating shaft drive string bag circulation rotating, between the string bag and sea urchin, the phase mutual friction due to rotation between sea urchin and sea urchin, realize the function of removing sea urchin quil.
The agent structure of the rinsing bath the present invention relates to includes the mouth of a river, delivery port, controlled valve, motor, power switch, plate, draw ring, rotating shaft, holder, screen pack and detritus tank, with the water inlet of controlled valve, be positioned at the left upper end of rinsing bath, poroid or cancellated screen pack is fixedly installed on the lower end of rinsing bath, cut apart the detritus tank that height of formation is 10-20cm, the bottom righthand side of detritus tank is the delivery port with controlled valve, the center, upper end of screen pack is fixedly shaped with holder, on holder, be shaped with is highly the rubber mass rotating shaft of 60-120cm, rotating shaft can carry out the circulation rotating of 360 ° of left and right by Electric Machine Control, during rinsing bath work, first by draw ring, take out out plate, sea urchin after deburring on conveyer belt is packed in rinsing bath, turn back to again plate and open controlled valve running water is put into rinsing bath to flooding the sea urchin for the treatment of rinsing from water inlet, close again the controlled valve of water inlet and turn on the power switch, rinsing is carried out in the rotation of Electric Machine Control rotating shaft, and foreign material and quil after rinsing fall into detritus tank by screen pack.
The agent structure of the boiling vessel the present invention relates to comprises cross bar, connecting axle, fixator pins, bangle, bottom bracket, boiling cylinder, electric heater unit and top cover, the lower end of the boiling cylinder of hollow type column structure is fixedly shaped with electric heater unit, the bottom of boiling cylinder is fixedly welded with base support, the upper end of base support is welded with rotary type connecting axle, connecting axle is connected with the middle part rotary type of cross bar, one end of cross bar is welded with bangle, and the other end is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top cover of boiling cylinder by fixator pins; During use, staff pulls bangle, drives cross bar to take connecting axle and opens the top cover of boiling cylinder as fulcrum utilizes lever principle, and extraneous running water and the sea urchin after deburring and rinsing are put into boiling cylinder, unclamp bangle and close the top cover of boiling cylinder, open electric heater unit and carry out boiling.
The present invention compared with prior art, realizes the integrated continuous productive process of cleaning, deburring, rinsing and boiling of sea urchin processing, and distinctive circulator goes sour jujube, deburring to sea urchin, and shell and sea urchin that quickly and easily simultaneously can damaged sea urchin be yellow; Adopt the first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt by service sink, circulator and rinsing bath tandem docking, to enhance productivity, cost-saving; Boiling vessel to sea urchin boiling after, cooling naturally, freezing and vacuumize and pack, to guarantee that the nutritional labeling of sea urchin does not run off; Its method is easy, reasonable in design, simple to operate, with low cost, and processing effect is good, and production efficiency is high, environmental friendliness, and finished product is nutritious, tasty mouthfeel.
Accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the processing unit (plant) agent structure principle schematic the present invention relates to.
Fig. 2 is the structural principle schematic diagram of the boiling vessel that the present invention relates to.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
The concrete technology step that the sea urchin processing method that the present embodiment relates to realizes instant sea urchin processing is:
(1) sea urchin of fishing for is poured in service sink 1, the controlled valve 10 of opening water inlet 6 injects extraneous running water in service sink 1, and staff utilizes 7 pairs of sea urchins of fisher to carry out stirring and washing, removes the foreign material such as gravel, marine alga and mud;
(2) loosen the contraction bands 15 of circulator 3 left ends, the dredger 23 that utilizes fisher 7 is thrown in the sea urchin cleaning up in step (1) to the input groove 9 on the first conveyer belt 2, the first conveyer belt 2 is transported to sea urchin in the string bag 14 of circulator 3, when the string bag 14 is filled to 2/3-5/6, tighten up the contraction bands 15 of circulator 3 left ends, open the power switch 12 of motor 11, start rotating shaft 13 and drive the string bag 14 circulation rotating 3-10 minute, between sea urchin and sea urchin in the string bag 14, the rubbing action mutually due to rotation between sea urchin and the string bag, realize the function of removing sea urchin quil,
(3) after circulator 3 end-of-jobs, first by draw ring 17, pump the plate 16 of rinsing bath 4, loosen again the contraction bands 15 of circulator 3 right-hand members, sea urchin after deburring is sent in rinsing bath 4 by the second conveyer belt 22, then open the controlled valve 10 of rinsing bath 4 left upper end water inlets 6, inject extraneous running water, and the power switch 12 of opening motor 11 is controlled the rotating shaft 18 circulation rotating 5-10 minute on holders 19, rotating shaft 18 drives the running water rotation in rinsing bath 4 further to carry out rinsing to sea urchin, the disconnected sour jujube producing and disconnected thorn fall into detritus tank 21 by screen pack 20 and are convenient to recycling,
(4) pull the bangle 28 on the cross bar 25 of boiling vessel 5, cross bar 25 be take connecting axle 26 and is sling and open the top cover 32 of boiling cylinder 30 as fulcrum, again the sea urchin after rinsing in extraneous running water and step (3) is packed in boiling cylinder 30 simultaneously, then unclamp bangle 28 and close the top cover 32 of boiling cylinder 30, and the electric heater unit 31 of opening boiling cylinder 30 lower ends carries out temperature control 85-100 ℃ of hot digestion 3-10 minute;
(5) after boiling vessel 5 boilings, again pull the bangle 28 of cross bar 25 to open the top cover 32 of boiling cylinder 30, the sea urchin that boiling is ripe takes out from boiling cylinder 30, naturally be refrigerated to-10-5 ℃ after lowering the temperature, then the sea urchin after frozen cooling is vacuumized and packed one by one, the pouch-packaged the insulation that form single sea urchin store, and the nature of unpacking when edible is warming up under normal temperature instant; Or directly the ripe sea urchin of boiling is carried out to dewatered drying, then vacuumize and pack, under normal temperature, store standby food.
The agent structure of the processing unit (plant) that the present embodiment relates to comprises service sink 1, the first conveyer belt 2, circulator 3, rinsing bath 4, boiling vessel 5, water inlet 6, fisher 7, delivery port 8, throw in groove 9, controlled valve 10, motor 11, power switch 12, rotating shaft 13, the string bag 14, contraction bands 15, plate 16, draw ring 17, rotating shaft 18, holder 19, screen pack 20, detritus tank 21, the second conveyer belt 22, cross bar 25, connecting axle 26, fixator pins 27, bangle 28, bottom bracket 29, boiling cylinder 30 and electric heater unit 31, the left upper end of the service sink 1 of square structure is fixed with water inlet 6, and bottom righthand side is fixed with delivery port 8, is all fixedly shaped with controlled valve 10 on water inlet 6 and delivery port 8, and the upper right side of service sink 1 fixedly docks with the first conveyer belt 2 of tubular structure, the other end of the first conveyer belt 2 fixedly docks with one end of circulator 3, two ends rotating shaft 13 and motor 11 electric connections of circulator 3, power switch 12 on motor 11 is controlled the power supply of motor, the two ends of the string bag 14 are fixedly sleeved in rotating shaft 13 by contraction bands 15 respectively, the tightening up and loosen and control opening and closing of the string bag 14 of contraction bands 15, the other end of circulator 3 docks one end of the second conveyer belt 22, and the other end of the second conveyer belt 22 docks with the plate 16 on rinsing bath 4, the bottom of rinsing bath 4 is detritus tank 21, the upper end of detritus tank 21 is screen pack 20, the upper end of screen pack 20 is shaped with holder 19, be arranged on rotating shaft 18 on holder 19 can the drive of motor 11 with control under rotation, rotating shaft 18 drives the clear water and the sea urchin that pack in rinsing bath 4 to be rotated rinsing, boiling with the boiling vessel 5 of base support 26, boiling cylinder 30, electric heater unit 31, top cover 32 and cross bar 25 for sea urchin.
In the service sink 1 that the present embodiment relates to, be provided with fisher 7 for stirring, clean and salvage sea urchin, the dredger 23 that the top of fisher 7 is circular configuration, handle 24 wooden or aluminium matter fixedly docks and is convenient to hand-held operation with dredger 23; The upper end of the first conveyer belt 2 fixedly offers throws in groove 9, for fisher 7, the sea urchin after cleaning is thrown in to the first conveyer belt 2; The agent structure of circulator 3 comprises motor 11, power switch 12, rotating shaft 13, the string bag 14 and contraction bands 15, motor 11 is controlled rotating shaft 13 and is driven the string bag 14 to carry out the circulation rotating of upper and lower 360 °, and the string bag 14 adopts nylon, chemical fibre, the rope made of hemp, cordage or plastics to make; During circulator 3 work, first loosen the contraction bands 15 of circulator 3 left ends, sea urchin on the first conveyer belt 2 enters in the string bag 14, when the sea urchin in the string bag 14 is filled to 2/3-5/6, tighten up the contraction bands 15 of circulator 3 left ends, start power switch 12 and make motor 11 control rotating shafts 13 to drive the string bag 14 circulation rotatings, between the string bag 14 and sea urchin, the phase mutual friction due to rotation between sea urchin and sea urchin, realize the function of removing sea urchin quil.
The agent structure of the rinsing bath 4 that the present embodiment relates to includes the mouth of a river 6, delivery port 8, controlled valve 10, motor 11, power switch 12, plate 16, draw ring 17, rotating shaft 18, holder 19, screen pack 20 and detritus tank 21, with the water inlet 6 of controlled valve 10, be positioned at the left upper end of rinsing bath 4, poroid or cancellated screen pack 20 is fixedly installed on the lower end of rinsing bath 4, cutting apart height of formation is the detritus tank 21 of 10-20cm, the bottom righthand side of detritus tank 21 is the delivery port 8 with controlled valve 10, the center, upper end of screen pack 20 is fixedly shaped with holder 19, on holder 19, be shaped with is highly the rubber mass rotating shaft 18 of 60-120cm, rotating shaft 18 is controlled the circulation rotating that can carry out 360 ° of left and right by motor 11, during rinsing bath 4 work, first by draw ring 17, take out out plate 16, sea urchin after deburring on conveyer belt 2 is packed in rinsing bath 4, turn back to again plate 16 and open controlled valve 10 running water is put into rinsing bath 4 to flooding the sea urchin for the treatment of rinsing from water inlet 6, close again the controlled valve 10 of water inlet 6 and turn on the power switch 12, motor 11 is controlled rotating shaft 18 rotations and is carried out rinsing, and the foreign material after rinsing and quil fall into detritus tank 21 by screen pack 20.
The agent structure of the boiling vessel 5 that the present embodiment relates to comprises cross bar 25, connecting axle 26, fixator pins 27, bangle 28, bottom bracket 29, boiling cylinder 30, electric heater unit 31 and top cover 32, the lower end of the boiling cylinder 30 of hollow type column structure is fixedly shaped with electric heater unit 31, the bottom of boiling cylinder 30 is fixedly welded with base support 26, the upper end of base support 26 is welded with rotary type connecting axle 26, connecting axle 26 is connected with the middle part rotary type of cross bar 25, one end of cross bar 25 is welded with bangle 28, the other end is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top cover 32 of boiling cylinder 30 by fixator pins 27, during use, staff pulls bangle 28, drive cross bar 25 to take connecting axle 26 and open the top cover 32 of boiling cylinder 30 as fulcrum utilizes lever principle, extraneous running water and the sea urchin after deburring and rinsing are put into boiling cylinder 30, unclamp bangle 28 and close the top cover 32 of boiling cylinder 30, open electric heater unit 31 and carry out boiling.

Claims (6)

1. an instant sea urchin processing method, is characterized in that the concrete technology step that realizes instant sea urchin processing is:
(1) sea urchin of fishing for is poured in service sink, the controlled valve of opening water inlet injects extraneous running water in service sink, and staff utilizes fisher to carry out stirring and washing to sea urchin, removes the foreign material such as gravel, marine alga and mud;
(2) loosen the contraction bands of circulator left end, the dredger that utilizes fisher is thrown in the sea urchin cleaning up in step (1) to the input groove on the first conveyer belt, the first conveyer belt is transported to sea urchin in the string bag of circulator, when the string bag is filled to 2/3-5/6, tighten up the contraction bands of circulator left end, open the power switch of motor, start rotating shaft and drive string bag circulation rotating 3-10 minute, between sea urchin and sea urchin in the string bag, between sea urchin and the string bag, the rubbing action mutually due to rotation, realizes the function of removing sea urchin quil;
(3) after circulator end-of-job, first by draw ring, pump the plate of rinsing bath, loosen again the contraction bands of circulator right-hand member, sea urchin after deburring is sent in rinsing bath by the second conveyer belt, then open the controlled valve of rinsing bath left upper end water inlet, inject extraneous running water, and the power switch of opening motor is controlled the rotating shaft circulation rotating 5-10 minute on holder, rotating shaft drives the running water rotation in rinsing bath further to carry out rinsing to sea urchin, and the disconnected sour jujube of generation and disconnected thorn fall into detritus tank by screen pack and be convenient to recycling;
(4) pull the bangle on the cross bar of boiling vessel, cross bar be take connecting axle and is sling and open the top cover of boiling cylinder as fulcrum, again the sea urchin after rinsing in extraneous running water and step (3) is packed in boiling cylinder simultaneously, then unclamp bangle and close the top cover of boiling cylinder, and the electric heater unit of opening boiling cylinder lower end carries out temperature control 85-100 ℃ of hot digestion 3-10 minute;
(5) after boiling vessel boiling, again pull the bangle of cross bar to open the top cover of boiling cylinder, the sea urchin that boiling is ripe takes out from boiling cylinder, naturally be refrigerated to-10-5 ℃ after lowering the temperature, then the sea urchin after frozen cooling is vacuumized and packed one by one, the pouch-packaged the insulation that form single sea urchin store, and the nature of unpacking when edible is warming up under normal temperature instant; Or directly the ripe sea urchin of boiling is carried out to dewatered drying, then vacuumize and pack, under normal temperature, store standby food.
2. instant sea urchin processing method according to claim 1, is characterized in that the apparatus main body structure that realizes sea urchin processing comprises service sink, the first conveyer belt, circulator, rinsing bath, boiling vessel, water inlet, fisher, delivery port, input groove, controlled valve, motor, power switch, rotating shaft, the string bag, contraction bands, plate, draw ring, rotating shaft, holder, screen pack, detritus tank, the second conveyer belt, cross bar, connecting axle, fixator pins, bangle, bottom bracket, boiling cylinder and electric heater unit; The left upper end of the service sink of square structure is fixed with water inlet, and bottom righthand side is fixed with delivery port, is all fixedly shaped with controlled valve on water inlet and delivery port, and the upper right side of service sink fixedly docks with the first conveyer belt of tubular structure; The other end of the first conveyer belt fixedly docks with one end of circulator, the two ends rotating shaft of circulator and motor electric connection, power switch on motor is controlled the power supply of motor, the two ends of the string bag are fixedly sleeved in rotating shaft by contraction bands respectively, the tightening up and loosen and control opening and closing of the string bag of contraction bands; The other end of circulator docks one end of the second conveyer belt, and the other end of the second conveyer belt docks with the plate on rinsing bath; The bottom of rinsing bath is detritus tank, the upper end of detritus tank is screen pack, the upper end of screen pack is shaped with holder, be arranged on rotating shaft on holder can the drive of motor with control under rotation, rotating shaft drives the clear water and the sea urchin that pack in rinsing bath to be rotated rinsing; With the boiling vessel of base support, boiling cylinder, electric heater unit, top cover and cross bar, be used for the boiling of sea urchin.
3. instant sea urchin processing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being provided with fisher for stirring, clean and salvage sea urchin in described service sink, the top of fisher is the dredger of circular configuration, and handle wooden or aluminium matter fixedly docks and is convenient to hand-held operation with dredger; The upper end of the first conveyer belt fixedly offers input groove, for fisher, the sea urchin after cleaning is thrown in to the first conveyer belt.
4. instant sea urchin processing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described circulator agent structure comprises motor, power switch, rotating shaft, the string bag and contraction bands, Electric Machine Control rotating shaft drives the string bag to carry out the circulation rotating of upper and lower 360 °, and the string bag adopts nylon, chemical fibre, the rope made of hemp, cordage or plastics to make; During circulator work, first loosen the contraction bands of circulator left end, sea urchin on the first conveyer belt enters in the string bag, when the sea urchin in the string bag is filled to 2/3-5/6, tighten up the contraction bands of circulator left end, start power switch and make Electric Machine Control rotating shaft drive string bag circulation rotating, between the string bag and sea urchin, the phase mutual friction due to rotation between sea urchin and sea urchin, realize the function of removing sea urchin quil.
5. instant sea urchin processing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described rinsing bath agent structure includes the mouth of a river, delivery port, controlled valve, motor, power switch, plate, draw ring, rotating shaft, holder, screen pack and detritus tank, with the water inlet of controlled valve, be positioned at the left upper end of rinsing bath, poroid or cancellated screen pack is fixedly installed on the lower end of rinsing bath, cut apart the detritus tank that height of formation is 10-20cm, the bottom righthand side of detritus tank is the delivery port with controlled valve, the center, upper end of screen pack is fixedly shaped with holder, on holder, be shaped with is highly the rubber mass rotating shaft of 60-120cm, rotating shaft can carry out the circulation rotating of 360 ° of left and right by Electric Machine Control, during rinsing bath work, first by draw ring, take out out plate, sea urchin after deburring on conveyer belt is packed in rinsing bath, turn back to again plate and open controlled valve running water is put into rinsing bath to flooding the sea urchin for the treatment of rinsing from water inlet, close again the controlled valve of water inlet and turn on the power switch, rinsing is carried out in the rotation of Electric Machine Control rotating shaft, and foreign material and quil after rinsing fall into detritus tank by screen pack.
6. instant sea urchin processing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described boiling vessel agent structure comprises cross bar, connecting axle, fixator pins, bangle, bottom bracket, boiling cylinder, electric heater unit and top cover, the lower end of the boiling cylinder of hollow type column structure is fixedly shaped with electric heater unit, the bottom of boiling cylinder is fixedly welded with base support, the upper end of base support is welded with rotary type connecting axle, connecting axle is connected with the middle part rotary type of cross bar, one end of cross bar is welded with bangle, the other end is fixedly connected with the middle part of the top cover of boiling cylinder by fixator pins, during use, staff pulls bangle, drives cross bar to take connecting axle and opens the top cover of boiling cylinder as fulcrum utilizes lever principle, and extraneous running water and the sea urchin after deburring and rinsing are put into boiling cylinder, unclamp bangle and close the top cover of boiling cylinder, open electric heater unit and carry out boiling.
CN201310633777.7A 2013-12-02 2013-12-02 Instant sea urchin manufacture method Expired - Fee Related CN103622071B (en)

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