What Do Different Rose Colors Mean?

Give a bouquet that says what you mean.

White Roses
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William Shakespeare once wrote that "A rose by any other name would smell as sweet" and that may be true, but what about a rose of a different color? While both are undeniably lovely, do red roses and yellow roses mean the same thing? While everyone who has ever been given a Valentine's Day bouquet or even watched an episode of The Bachelor knows that red roses are the symbol of love and romance, roses come in a lot of other colors. Do you know what it means if someone brings peach-toned roses to a dinner party? What if there is a bouquet of light-pink flowers sent to your house?

According to the rose experts at Flower Moxie in Oklahoma City, the color of roses have many different meanings, many of which can be traced to Victorian culture. And, Amy McCord Jones, owner of Flower Moxie shares that the stronger the rose's color, the deeper its meaning. However, since the 19th century, the same colors have come to convey a range of messages, says McCord Jones. Because of this, a single rose can have a broad translation, she says, though some meanings have become more popularized over time than others.

Amy McCord Jones is the owner and founder of Flower Moxie, an online floral service specializing in wedding arrangements based out of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

Of course, a rose of any color can look good on a credenza or bedside table, and everyone has their favorite hue. If your loved one adores the color pink for anything and everything, then pink roses promise to be a hit regardless of their meaning. Still, if you're a stickler for tradition, here's a helpful guide to use the next time you're picking out a bouquet with a deeper meaning.

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Red

Red roses

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The most classic of them all, a red rose is a perfect choice for a significant other. This stunning shade most popularly stands for passion and communicates love. It's the rose of romance and deep feelings, but can also relay desire, beauty, victory, harmony, joy, luck, pride, martyrdom, according to McCord Jones.

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White

White roses

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White roses symbolize "A heart unacquainted with love [and] unity," our expert says. Less commonly, white roses can be used to express silence, love, respect, and beauty, and can even relay messages such as “keep my secret” and “I am worthy of you,” McCord Jones reveals. Rather than a significant other, white rose may better suit a dear friend or young relationship.

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Cream

Cream roses

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Cream roses, McCord Jones says, are associated with richness. They convey perfection and the best of qualities, suitable for one you admire or an elegant display.

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Peach

Peach roses

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The shade of these subtle beauties represents modesty, McCord Jones says. They may also be communicate immortality or a complement to one's charms. When in need of a bouquet for a host, or if you're looking for the exact right thank-you bouquet, peach roses are a gorgeous choice.

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Yellow

Yellow Roses

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"Yellow was not a popular color in Victorian culture," says McCord Jones, "so it’s often attributed to jealousy and infidelity." These days however, yellow roses have shed their stigma and become a sign of friendship. These sunny blooms are the perfect choice for friends, old or new, or anyone who needs a pick-me-up.

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Light Pink

Light pink roses

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According to McCord Jones, cheerful light pink roses are mostly an expression of youth. They may also symbolize good health and femininity, making them a good choice for communicating gentleness, grace, and well-wishes or sympathy.

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Dark Pink

Dark Pink Rose

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Overall pink roses symbolize grace and beauty, says McCord Jones. However, if you're looking for a way to truly show your appreciation for someone, opt for the darker hue, which can be seen as a token of admiration and a symbol of thanks.

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Orange

Orange Rose Bouquet
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The vibrant shade of these fiery flowers rightfully symbolizes enthusiasm and fascination, according to McCord Jones. They are a bright and creative alternative to red roses.

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Coral

Color Rose

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These roses have petals that are a glorious blend of pink and orange with a meaning all of their own. Gifting coral flowers is a wish of good fortune, says McCord Jones. These lucky flowers may also express that you admire the recipient's accomplishments. Anyone would be lucky to receive this bountiful bloom.

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Purple

Purple rose

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Whimsical, beautiful, and bright, McCord Jones says that purple roses are a symbol of enchantment. Giving purple flowers to communicate your interest and fascination with them. Alternatively, purple flowers may also communicate sorrow. When in doubt, purple roses are a wonderful choice for a range of scenarios, from hopeful to melancholy.

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Lavender

Lavender roses

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The color purple has long been associated with royalty. It was once a rare and expensive shade that only the richest and most splendid people could wear. These days, anyone can wear purple, but a hint of the meaning remains making rare purple roses even more lovely. This lighter hue, McCord Jones says, symbolize dignity and rarity.

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Green

Green Roses in Vase
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These rare blooms can make for a show-stopping centerpiece. According to McCord Jones, green roses reflect freshness and can be a symbol of health and liberty.

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Burgundy

Burgundy rose

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Burgundy roses, McCord Jones says, are an expression of unconscious beauty. They're the ideal choice to lift someone's mood, express your admiration, and let someone know how beautiful you think they are, even if they themselves don't know it yet.

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Black

Black Rose
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While these blooms don't exist in nature, florists can transform darker roses with a little dye. The meaning behind these ominous, yet still beautiful flowers, is typically indicative of grief and mourning or the end of something or even hatred and despair. However, McCord Jones says that they can also symbolize rebirth. Because of the variety of potential meanings, if you're planning on sending a bouquet of black roses, it's best to include a card.

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