This slide set corresponds to the MaterialsConcepts YouTube video "Muddiest Point: Phase Diagrams V Fe-Fe3C Microstructures". Here's the link:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wZgpTHZSuNY
To study the vocab used in this video, visit this site:
http://quizlet.com/20699514/54-steel-heat-treatment-and-microstructures-flash-cards/
This work was supported by NSF Grants #0836041 and #1226325.
MSEASUSlides: Muddiest Point: Phase Diagrams V Fe-Fe3C Microstructures S…
1. Muddiest
Points
Phase
Diagrams
V:
Fe-‐Fe3C
Phase
Diagram
Microstructures
Muddiest
Points:
•
I
don't
know
the
difference
between
pearlite
vs.
ferrite
vs.
austenite
vs.
cemenDte.
•
What
is
the
difference
between
microstructure
and
phase?
• What
does
terminology
like
"eutectoid"
and
"proeutectoid"
mean
when
talking
about
microstructure?
• How
do
I
draw
microstructures
given
fracDons,
temperature
and
composiDon?
2. &'""#
9-8?-72CE7-#F
Phase
CalculaDons
()*+",-."/
IK#LE3C-A5C-
For
1076
steel
a&"""#
t
728°C
1000
Given
1)
728°C
2)
1076
Steel
!"
Temperature
!"#$"%&'(%")*+))
%""#
800
"#"$"!""" Fe3C
+γ
γ
α
X
"#" 727°C
%&%''" %&56"
Fe3C
$""#
600
Microstructure:
α
+Fe3C
#
!""#
400
Co
0.76%
"#0
&#
ComposiDon-‐
Wt%
C
1
6.67
γ
+,#$,-./
%&$'()*+%,&-'./*01
3. &'""#
9-8?-72CE7-#F
Phase
CalculaDons
()*+",-."/
IK#LE3C-A5C-
For
1076
steel
a&"""#
t
726°C
1000
Eutectic Phase Diagram Terminology
!"#$%&%'()%*+,#*"%#"*$'-./0'1#/'2'34'
Given
1)
726°C
2)
1076
Steel
!"
5
Temperature
( !"
!"#$"%&'(%")*+))
%""#
* +'
800
"#"$"!""" Fe3C
+γ
γ
( "#"α
!+!" .$'/010)2/301",) 727°C
!
%&%''" X # #"!""
A' %&56"
* 0.022%
T
A' U
./'67'.89':;<'';
γ
5.$) #
(' >' 3 ,-./$/0'
Fe C
$""# 600
1-$23' 3
Microstructure:
!"#$%&#&'()#&*&') ! + α
+Fe3C
#" !"#$%&#&'()#&*&') '14250'
"+)!,)&,)!" "+)-%)&,)#" ,-./$'6#3' #
) ) '78.%#30'
Fe3C
!""# 56-+7827909"*+,-3"
400
4.$)
"# &#CFe C
6.67
0
Cα
56-7:7827909"*+,-3"
ComposiDon-‐
Wt%
C
Co
1
$%&'"
0.022%
*+,-+./0+)"$123"4"()'""" 0.76%
$()'" ('
+,#$,-./* 3
α
α
=/'67'.8=:;<';+7'-./02'34'
α
Fe3C
,-./$/0'
α
1-$23''
Fe3C
14250' !"#$%&
α
@!=" 3'
,-./$'6#3'' @#= 1- @! "
%&$'()*+%,&-'./*01 Fe3C
78.%#30' >?3'
4. &'""# &&!+#F
9-8?-72CE7-#F
()*+",-."/01/(1023-4)"
Single
Phase
Region
Microstructure
IK#LE3C-A5C-#
For
1030
steel
at
1000°C
&"""# X
#M#J#I###
"*+$#
Given
1)
1000°C
2)
1030
Steel
!"
!$",78/"
!"#$"%&'(%")*+))
%""# "#"$"!"""
5'5"9/"
"*"''# "#"
%&%''" %&56"
MK#,-775C-# ,78/"
$""#
M
Microstructure:
#"$",78/"
!""#
"# 0.3%
Co
&# '# (#
5356)
γ
+,#$,-./,01)2'3)4)+)
/>8?>3
"#$%&$'()*+%,&-'./*01%.*,*2(.34%*2'4()*
5. &'""#
9-8?-72CE7-#F
Phase
CalculaDons
()*+",-."/
IK#LE3C-A5C-
For
1030
steel
a&"""#
t
850°C
1000
Given
1)
850°C
2)
1030
Steel
850
P
X
Q !"
Temperature
!"#$"%&'(%")*+))
%""#
800
"#"$"!""" Fe3C
+γ
γ
α
727°C
"#"
%&%''" %&56"
Fe3C
$""#
600
α
+Fe3C
Microstructure:
#
!""#
400
γ
"# 0
Cα
0.01%
Co
Cγ
0.3%
0.45%
&#
ComposiDon-‐
Wt%
C
1
6.67
+,#$,-./
α
%&$'()*+%,&-'./*01
6. &'""#
9-8?-72CE7-#F
Phase
CalculaDons
()*+",-."/
IK#LE3C-A5C-
For
1030
steel
a&"""#
t
728°C
1000
Given
1)
728°C
2)
1030
Steel
!"
Temperature
!"#$"%&'(%")*+))
%""#
800
"#"$"!""" Fe3C
+γ
γ
α
S
R
727°C
"#" X
%&%''" %&56"
Fe3C
$""#
600
α
+Fe3C
Microstructure:
#
!""#
400
0.76%
Cγ
γ
"# %
0
Cα
0.022
Co
0.3%
&#
ComposiDon-‐
Wt%
C
1
6.67
+,#$,-./
α
%&$'()*+%,&-'./*01
7. &'""#
9-8?-72CE7-#F
Phase
CalculaDons
()*+",-."/
IK#LE3C-A5C-
For
1030
steel
a&"""#
t
726°C
1000
Given
1)
726°C
2)
1030
Steel
!"
Temperature
!"#$"%&'(%")*+))
%""#
800
"#"$"!""" Fe3C
+γ
γ
α
"#" 727°C
0.022%
X
%&%''" %&56"
γ
T
U
Fe3C
$""#
600
α
+Fe3C
Microstructure:
#
!""#
400
"# %
0
Cα
0.022
Co
0.3%
&#
ComposiDon-‐
Wt%
C
1
6.67
CFe3C
+,#$,-./
α
%&$'()*+%,&-'./*01
8. &'""#
9-8?-72CE7-#F
Phase
CalculaDons
()*+",-."/
IK#LE3C-A5C-
For
10100
steel
&"""#
at
728°C
1000
Given
1)
78°C
2)
10100
Steel
!"
Temperature
!"#$"%&'(%")*+))
%""#
800
Fe3C
+γ
"#"$"!"""
γ
α
727°C
W X
V
"#"
%&%''" %&56"
γ
0.022%
Fe3C
$""#
600
α
+Fe3C
Microstructure:
#
!""#
400
γ
"#0
ComposiDon-‐
Wt%
C
Cγ
&#CFe C
6.67
1
Co
1%
0.76%
3
+,#$,-./
Fe3C
%&$'()*+%,&-'./*01
9. &'""#
9-8?-72CE7-#F
Phase
CalculaDons
()*+",-."/
IK#LE3C-A5C-
For
10100
steel
&"""#
at
726°C
1000
Given
1)
726°C
2)
10100
Steel
!"
Temperature
!"#$"%&'(%")*+))
%""#
800
"#"$"!""" Fe3C
+γ
γ
α
727°C
"#" X
%&%''"
0.022%
Z
%&56" Y
γ
Fe3C
$""#
600
α
+Fe3C
Microstructure:
#
!""#
400
"#0
Cα
0.022%
ComposiDon-‐
Wt%
C
&#CFe C
6.67
1
Co
1%
3
+,#$,-./
Fe3C
%&$'()*+%,&-'./*01
10. &'""#
Summary
of
Eutectoid
Microstructures
9-8?-72CE7-#F
()*+",-."/01/(1023-4
IK#LE3C-A5C-#
γ
&"""#
$# X
α
!" !$",78/"
X
!"#$"%&'(%")*+)) %""# "#"$"!"""
α
5'5"9/"
γ
"#" X
X
X
γ
X
%&%''" X
X
α
%&56" Fe3C
α
γ
-775C-#
$""#
#"$",78/"
γ
γ
γ
α
α
!""#
α
"#ComposiDon-‐
Wt%
C
&# '#
α
+,#$,-./,01)2'3)4)+) Fe3C
α
α
α
α
"#$%&$'()*+%,&-'./*01%.*,*2(.34
α
Fe3C
α
Fe3C
11. Muddiest
Points
Phase
Diagrams
V:
Fe-‐Fe3C
Phase
Diagram
Microstructures
Muddiest
Points:
•
I
don't
know
the
difference
between
pearlite
vs.
ferrite
vs.
austenite
vs.
cemenDte.
•
What
is
the
difference
between
microstructure
and
phase?
• What
does
terminology
like
"eutectoid"
and
"proeutectoid"
mean
when
talking
about
microstructure?
• How
do
I
draw
microstructures
given
fracDons,
temperature
and
composiDon?