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Seriatopora hystrix Thin birdsnest coral, Needle Coral

Seriatopora hystrixis commonly referred to as Thin birdsnest coral, Needle Coral. Difficulty in the aquarium: Average. A aquarium size of at least 150 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Bernard Dupont, Frankreich

Needle Coral (Seriatopora hystrix) , Timur II, Bunaken Island, Sulawesi, INDONESIA 2009


Courtesy of the author Bernard Dupont, Frankreich Copyright Bernard Dupont. Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

Image detail


Profile

lexID:
576 
AphiaID:
206973 
Scientific:
Seriatopora hystrix 
German:
Christusdorn-Koralle, Stachelbusch-Koralle 
English:
Thin Birdsnest Coral, Needle Coral 
Category:
Stony Corals SPS 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Cnidaria (Phylum) > Anthozoa (Class) > Scleractinia (Order) > Pocilloporidae (Family) > Seriatopora (Genus) > hystrix (Species) 
Initial determination:
Dana, 1846 
Occurrence:
Eritrea, Sudan, Djibouti, Australia, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, East Africa, Egypt, Fiji, Great Barrier Reef, Guam, Indonesia, Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marschall Islands, Micronesia, Mozambique, Nauru, New Caledonia, Northern Mariana Islands, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Red Sea, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Tansania, Thailand, The Bangai Archipelago, Timor, Tonga, Tuvalu, Vietnam, Wallis and Futuna, Yemen 
Marine Zone:
Intertidal (Eulittoral), intertidal zone between the high and low tide lines characterized by the alternation of low and high tides. 
Sea depth:
1 - 20 Meter 
Size:
up to 19.69" (50 cm) 
Temperature:
75.02 °F - 84.2 °F (23.9°C - 29°C) 
Food:
Plankton, Zooxanthellae / Light 
Tank:
33 gal (~ 150L)  
Difficulty:
Average 
Offspring:
Easy to breed 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Appendix II ((commercial trade possible after a safety assessment by the exporting country)) 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-10-12 14:48:42 

Captive breeding / propagation

Seriatopora hystrix is easy to breed. There are offspring in the trade available. If you are interested in Seriatopora hystrix, please contact us at Your dealer for a progeny instead of a wildcat. You help to protect the natural stocks.

Info

Seriatopora hystrix
Dana, 1846

Similar Species: Seriatopora caliendrum, which has thicker branches which do not taper. See also S. guttatus.

Stylophora pistillata has broad branches with blunt ends. The colonies become thicker and more massive as they grow. The maximum diameter of a colony is about 30 cm . Corallites are conical or hooded and are sunken below the general surface. Colonies may be cream, pink, bluish or green. Like most other stony corals, Stylophora lives in a symbiotic relationship with small algae (zooxanthellae) that provide nutrients to the corals.

Stylophora pistillata, usually referred to in the trade as Milka coral (color purple), is a reef-building species and prefers exposed habitats with strong water movement. Commensal coral crabs and the redhead coral goby (Paragobiodon echinocephalus) often live among the branches. Unfortunately, the coral can also be parasitized by harmful borer clams. In addition, Stylophora pistillata is susceptible to coral bleaching.

The care of small polyp stony corals was and is usually far more complex than that of most LPS corals and zooxanthellate soft corals due to the corals' requirements for water quality and lighting.

Therefore, only with the possibilities of skimming and live rock to produce a better water quality, as well as with better lighting and better calcium supply, the permanent keeping and reproduction came up.

Since keeping SPS corals became an achievable goal for many, zooxanthellate soft corals are hardly the main focus of most aquarists.

Identification of small-polyped and large-polyped stony corals is not always easy, despite really good works like Veron's book, Corals of the World, or the AIMS pages - especially since a definite identification should actually be made from the calcium skeleton.

One must also not forget that many animals in the aquarium do not look like they do in nature, and change their appearance due to current, light, as well as other influences.

However, it should be noted that the corals of the genus Stylophora are somewhat in the middle.
They are partly easier than many Montipora and Acropora species, although they should be given the same conditions.

Important parameters include:

Light:
All small polyp stony corals require very high light levels.
Therefore, they should tend to be located at the top of the tank with average lighting.

Heat/Cold:
Corals of the genus Stylophora will not tolerate water temperatures below 20 degrees or above 30 degrees for long periods of time.
Both cases they will acknowledge with bleaching.

Current:
They can tolerate quite a good current, though never have the pump outlet pointed directly at a coral.
Alternating, more turbulent flow conditions are best.

Water parameters:
Trace elements, (calcium 420-440 mg/L, magnesium 1100-1300 mg/L, KH below 8, strontium 8 mg/L). Water changes: at least 5% a week or 10% a month.

Water quality:
Permanently stable and clear water if possible, if necessary carbon filtration or ozonation is advisable to remove yellow substances.
The bucket comparison (white containers of the same size, in one freshly prepared water, in the other aquarium water) will quickly show you if your water in the aquarium is as clear as fresh water.
Acropora stony corals do not like to stand in a yellow broth.

Nitrate NO3:
Less than 5 mg/L.

Phosphate PO4:
Less than 0.1 mg/L better even in the range of 0.01 mg/L.

All the mentioned stony corals can be propagated by fragmentation.
Let's not forget the aspect of animal - and environmental protection that all coral breeders do by now.
The more offshoots, the less removals in nature.
Whereby also there in the years much has done.
So today corals from aquaculture are offered preferentially and sold as offspring.

Hint:
Strongly branched colonies and very variable in color.
Beside the color also the appearance is already very different.

Scientific paper

  1. Habitat-specific environmental conditions primarily control the microbiomes of the coral Seriatopora hystrix, Pantos, Olga; Bongaerts, Pim; Dennis, Paul G; Tyson, Gene W; Hoegh-Guldberg, Ove , 2015
  2. Intracolonial genetic variation in the scleractinian coralSeriatopora hystrix, E. Maier; A. Buckenmaier; R. Tollrian; B. Nürnberger, 2012
  3. Determining the community structure of the coral Seriatopora hystrix from hydrodynamic and genetic networks, Stuart Kininmonth; Madeleine J.H. van Oppen; Hugh P. Possingham, 2010
  4. Evaluating the temporal stability of stress-activated protein kinase and cytoskeleton gene expression in the Pacific reef corals Pocillopora damicornis and Seriatopora hystrix, Anderson B. Mayfield; Yi-Yuong Hsiao; Tung-Yung Fan; Chii-Shiarng Chen; Ruth D. Gates, 2010
  5. Mating system variation in the hermaphroditic brooding coral, Seriatopora hystrix, Sherman, C D H, 2007
  6. Development of species-specific markers in an organism with endosymbionts: microsatellites in the scleractinian coral Seriatopora hystrix, Elke Maier; Ralph Tollrian; Beate Nürnberger, 2001
  7. Evidence for Restricted Gene Flow in the Viviparous Coral Seriatopora hystrix on Australia's Great Barrier Reef, David J. Ayre and Sandra Dufty, 1994
  8. The effect of sudden changes in temperature, light and salinity on the population density and export of zooxanthellae from the reef corals Stylophora pistillata Esper and Seriatopora hystrix Dana, Ove Hoegh-Guldberg; G.Jason Smith, 1989
  9. Isomolgus desmotes, New Genus, New Species (Lichomolgidae), a Gallicolous Poecilostome Copepod from the Scleractinian Coral Seriatopora hystrix Dana in Indonesia, with a Review of Gall-Inhabiting Crustaceans of Anthozoans, Masahiro Dojiri, 1988

External links

  1. Corals of the World (en). Abgerufen am 24.11.2021.
  2. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 12.10.2023.
  3. SeaLifeBase (multi). Abgerufen am 12.10.2023.
  4. Wikipedia (en). Abgerufen am 24.11.2021.
  5. Wikipedia (de). Abgerufen am 24.11.2021.
  6. WoRMS (en). Abgerufen am 24.11.2021.



Pictures

Commonly


Husbandry know-how of owners

am 28.06.13#4
Habe diese Koralle ca ein Jahr im Becken unter t5
Wasserwechsel cac20% Woche
Sie wuchs kaum und die Farbe war eher ganz dunkel violett statt pink,alle Werte waren optimal und
Alle anderen Steinkorallen wuchern bis auf diese und eine weitere braune acropora
Habe sie beide in mein neues nano 25 l ohne Abschäumer aber LED Beleuchtung
Gesetzt,eigentlich zu früh nach nur 3 Wochen Einfahrphase
Und siehe da eine Woche und Sie war superpink,auch die ursprünglich braune Acropora zeugt Farbe,diese hat selten schöne violette Spitzen bekommen
Ich denke es lag an der t5 beleuchtung
am 29.05.07#3
Habe die Hystrix schon nach 4 Monaten eingesetzt.
NO3 = 1mg/l, PO4 = 0,08 mg/l, Ca 420, Mg 1290, Wavebox, 12.000l/h Strömung. Nur Abschäumer + 40kg Lebendgestein + 27 kg lebender Sand, keine mechanische Filterung, kein Ozon, kein UV. Steht ca. 30 cm unter der Wasseroberfläche und direkt unter dem 250W HQI. Hat inzwischen eine sehr schöne Pink-Färbung angenommen und wächst sehr zügig. Inzwischen habe ich bereits mehrere Ableger. Sehr empfehlenswert.
am 12.04.07#2
Sehr schöne koralle, wächst bei mir aber nur sehr langsam
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