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Stonogobiops xanthorhinicus Yellownose prawn-goby, Yellow-snout Shrimp-goby

Stonogobiops xanthorhinicusis commonly referred to as Yellownose prawn-goby, Yellow-snout Shrimp-goby. Difficulty in the aquarium: Only for advanced aquarists. A aquarium size of at least 100 Liter is recommended. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber François Libert, Frankreich

Foto :Lembeh, Sulawesi, Indonesien

/ 1. März 2023
Courtesy of the author François Libert, Frankreich . Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

Image detail


Profile

lexID:
15823 
AphiaID:
279109 
Scientific:
Stonogobiops xanthorhinicus 
German:
Gelbnasen-Grundel 
English:
Yellownose Prawn-goby, Yellow-snout Shrimp-goby 
Category:
Gobies 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Teleostei (Class) > Gobiiformes (Order) > Gobiidae (Family) > Stonogobiops (Genus) > xanthorhinicus (Species) 
Initial determination:
Hoese & Randall, 1982 
Occurrence:
Ambon, Australia, Bali, Coral sea (Eastern Australia), Fiji, Great Barrier Reef, Indonesia, Japan, Lembeh Strait, Maumere, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Queensland (Australia), Raja Amat, Solomon Islands, Sulawesi, The Ryukyu Islands, Timor 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
3 - 45 Meter 
Habitats:
Coral reefs, Muddy grounds, Rubble floors 
Size:
up to 2.36" (6 cm) 
Temperature:
73.22 °F - 83.66 °F (22.9°C - 28.7°C) 
Food:
Brine Shrimp Nauplii, Brine Shrimps, Frozen food (small sorts), Invertebrates, Living Food, Mysis, Pellets, Shrimps, Zoobenthos, Zooplankton 
Tank:
22 gal (~ 100L)  
Difficulty:
Only for advanced aquarists 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life:
 
More related species
in this lexicon:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-04-06 17:58:05 

Info

Stonogobiops xanthorhinicus, Hoese & Randall, 1982

The Stonogobiops gobies live in symbiosis with the crayfish species Alpheus and are initially very shy and skittish. However, their behavior changes if no too hectic fish are kept in the aquarium.

To acclimatize the goby, it should be accustomed to the available food in a quaternary tank. Feeding should take place several times a day at first and can then be reduced to 2-3 times a day. Good feeding results have been achieved using an acrylic pipette (6 mm) with frozen food by placing the food in front of the cave. The Stonogobiops are not very choosy when selecting food. A prepared cave should be available for transferring the goby to the display tank and a PVC pipe should be placed in the direction of the cave. It is advantageous if the crayfish is the first to move into the cave.
So that the crayfish can build a suitable cave, the substrate should be at least 5-6 cm high in places and also have suitable building material available - coral rubble of at least 2-5 cm.

Jumping guard
A jumping guard prevents (nocturnal) fish from jumping out.
Wrasses, blennies, hawkfishs and gobies jump out of an unprotected tank in fright if their night rest is disturbed, unfortunately these jumpers are found dried up in the morning on carpets, glass edges or later behind the tank.

https://www.korallenriff.de/en/article/1925_5_Jump_Protection_Solutions_for_Fish_in_the_Aquarium__5_Net_Covers.html

A small night light also helps, as it provides the fish with a means of orientation in the dark!

Socialization / symbiosis
The specialist literature states that they live together with Alpheus bellulus. We cannot agree with this statement, Alpheus randalli is the better partner, at least in our experience. When keeping them in an aquarium, pairs should always be preferred. Furthermore, a small aquarium should be available for the shy gobies, in which no larger or hectic fish are present. Not ideal for keeping in a reef aquarium, as the shy goby will not often be seen in front of the cave and will therefore not be able to eat enough food.
There is no known visual difference between the sexes.
The gobies can be kept well together with gentle fish stocking and the keeper will be rewarded by the fact that the gobies can often be seen in front of the cave. Small, calm inhabitants are recommended for stocking - pipefishes, Elacatinus, Eviota, Trimma, Koumansetta, Synchiropus and small shrimp species.

This is not guaranteed for Ecsenius species, damselfish or wrasses of any kind and of course any larger species of fish.

We would be very grateful for any further husbandry experience regarding socialization.

Behavior
If the acclimatized goby has moved into a cave and cannot get out of the cave, this may be due to the tank population or, if kept as a pair, the male is guarding the clutch.

Breeding information:
Stonogobiops are cave breeders and the clutch is guarded by the male.
There are already offspring available for Stonogobiops yasha - see description there.

Danger of confusion
Stonogobiops nematodes looks the same, but has a lance dorsal fin.

They are rarely available in the trade.

Synonym: Stonogobiops xanthorhinica Hoese & Randall, 1982

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 21.06.2023.
  2. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 21.06.2023.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 21.06.2023.

Pictures

Commonly


Husbandry know-how of owners

am 09.07.11#2
Hallo,
vor 4 Wochen habe ich eine dieser Grundeln erstanden. Ein Pärchen Alpheus randalli war schon im Nanobecken (30ltr.)Aber die Grundel war nicht zusehen. Die Knalli`s buddelten fleißig immer neue Höhlen und waren auch im Freiwasser. Vorgestern, also nach knapp 4 Wochen lugte plötzlich die Grundel hervor und schnappte nach einiogen Artemia. Ich hatte sie schon abgeschrieben. Umso größer war mein Erstaunen und vor allem die Freude, daß dieses posierliche Fischlein noch vorhanden war. Jetzt taucht sie fast stündlich auf und sucht nach Freßbarem. Das nenne ich Aquarianer-Glück.
am 22.06.08#1
Unsere Grundel wohnt seit einiger Zeit mit einem A.bellulus zusammen. Der Krebs lässt sich jeden Abend von der Grundel füttern und baut ihr dafür täglich neue Ein-/Ausgänge für die Höhle.
Wenn sie sich an einen Beobachter gewöhnt haben sind sie nicht besonders scheu.
Seit die Grundel ihren Krebs hat gab es keine Sprungversuche mehr!
Auf jeden Fall ein tolles Tier!
2 husbandary tips from our users available
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