A lot of people feel uncomfortable with the idea of fish having teeth, especially when they “shouldn’t”. So, to get you folks more used to the idea, this week, I’m going to be talking about all things teeth, teeth, teeth! That is, a small glimpse into the diversity of fish dentition and the variety of reasons why certain fish have evolved the teeth they have. Thank you @trickstertox for the fun idea :D
Sheepshead seabream!
This fish is a heterodont, which means its teeth show differences in size and shape: sheepsheads have teeth that have specialised into molars, incisors and grinders. The molars are actually found in several rows, with three rows of molars on the upper jaw and two rows of molars on the lower jaw! The sheepsheads require this specialised and heavily-armed dentition to scrape rooted mollusks and crustaceans off hard surfaces, and to crush their hard shells. Their prey includes animals like clams, oysters, crabs and barnacles, but they also supplement their diet with aquatic plants too.