Plectorhinchus diagrammus

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Plectorhinchus diagrammus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Haemulidae
Genus: Plectorhinchus
Species:
P. diagrammus
Binomial name
Plectorhinchus diagrammus
(Linnaeus, 1758)
Synonyms[1]
  • Perca diagramma Linnaeus, 1758
  • Gaterin diagrammus (Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Diagramma lineatum (Cuv.)

Plectorhinchus diagrammus, the striped sweetlips, fourbanded sweetlips or silver-banded sweetlips, is a species of marine ray-finned fish, a sweetlips belonging to the subfamily Plectorhinchinae, one of two subfamilies in the family Haemulidae, the grunts. It feeds on benthic invertebrates. This species can reach 40 cm (16 in) in TL. It can be found in the aquarium trade and is farmed.[1][2] It is native to the eastern Indian Ocean and the western Pacific Ocean, from the Andaman Islands to the Philippines, north as far as Japan, where it is an inhabitant of coral reefs. This species was first formally described in 1758 by Linnaeus in the 10th edition of the Systema Naturae, he gave it the name Perca diagramma.[3] Its specific name diagrammus was not explained by Linnaeus but he cites Gronovius in his description who described “irregular longitudinal yellow lines”, so the name is inferred to “a figure marked with lines”.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2021). "Plectorhinchus diagrammus" in FishBase. February 2021 version.
  2. ^ "Plectorhinchus diagrammus Haemulidae Fourbanded Sweetlips". Reef Life Survey. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  3. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Plectorhinchus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 25 April 2021.
  4. ^ Christopher Scharpf; Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (5 January 2021). "Order LUTJANIFORMES: Families HAEMULIDAE and LUTJANIDAE". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 23 April 2021.